There are several free graphic design software options available:
GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a free and open-source image editing software.
Inkscape is a free and open-source vector graphics editor.
Blender is a free and open-source 3D creation software.
Krita is a free and open-source digital painting software.
Canva is a graphic design website that offers a free version with limited features and a paid version with additional features.
Adobe Illustrator Draw is a free vector drawing application designed for tablets and smartphones that can be used as an alternative to Adobe Illustrator
These are just a few examples, and there are many other free graphic design software options available as well.
Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor software developed and published by Adobe Inc. It is one of the most popular and widely-used graphic design software programs in the industry. It is used for editing and creating photos, digital images, and graphics.
With Photoshop, you can do things like adjusting the brightness and color of an image, removing unwanted objects or blemishes, adding text and shapes, and compositing multiple images together. It also has advanced features such as layers, masking, and advanced selection tools, which allow for precise editing and manipulation of images.
In the graphic design industry, Photoshop is used for a wide range of tasks, including photo editing, retouching, and manipulation, creating original raster-based art, and preparing images for print or the web. It is also commonly used for creating website layouts, designing mobile app interfaces, creating digital painting and concept art, creating animations, and more.
Photoshop is a powerful tool that allows graphic designers to bring their creative visions to life, and it is widely used by professional photographers, graphic designers, digital artists, and illustrators. It’s also often used in industries such as advertising, fashion, film and gaming, architecture, automotive and product design.
It’s worth mentioning that photoshop has evolved in recent years and can now also be used for 3D modeling, animation and video editing.
adobe photoshop Interface
Advanced Feature of Photoshop:
Photoshop’s primary function is to edit and manipulate digital images, but it is also commonly used for creating original raster-based art and preparing images for print or the web. The software includes a wide range of tools and features that allow users to do things like:
Adjusting the brightness, contrast, and color of an image
Removing unwanted objects or blemishes
Adding text and shapes
Compositing multiple images together
Applying filters and special effects
Creating and manipulating selections
Using layers, masking, and blending modes
Adjusting perspective and distortion
Color correcting and adjusting images
Improving the composition and cropping images
Photoshop also includes advanced features such as:
Adjustment layers: Allow you to make adjustments to specific parts of an image without permanently altering the original image.
Vector tools: Used for creating vector graphics, such as logos and illustrations.
3D tools: Used for creating and manipulating 3D models, and for adding depth and realism to 2D images.
Camera raw: Allows you to edit and enhance raw image files from a digital camera.
Automation tools: such as actions and scripts, which can be used to automate repetitive tasks.
Plug-ins: Third-party tools that expand the functionality of Photoshop, for example for additional filters, brushes, or export options.
In addition to these, photoshop allows for all type of painting, drawing and sketching. it also has the capability of animation and video editing.
The software also allows for various file format support, including JPEG, PNG, TIFF, and GIF, as well as the ability to save images in a variety of color modes, such as RGB, CMYK, and grayscale.
Photoshop is widely used by professional photographers, graphic designers, digital artists, and illustrators. It is also commonly used in industries such as advertising, fashion, film and gaming, architecture, automotive and product design, and more.
Tools:
Adobe Photoshop is a powerful image editing software that includes a wide range of tools to help you manipulate, edit, and enhance your images. Some of the key tools available in Photoshop include:
Selection tools: These tools allow you to select specific parts of an image, such as a rectangle, an elliptical area, or a free-form area. Some of the selection tools include the Marquee selection tools, Lasso tools, Magic Wand tool, and the Select and Mask.
Crop and Straighten tool: Allows you to easily crop and straighten an image.
Healing tools: These tools allow you to remove blemishes, spots, and other unwanted elements from an image. They include the Healing Brush, Spot Healing Brush, and the Healing Clone tools.
Clone Stamp tool: This allows you to clone or copy part of an image and then paint it somewhere else.
Brush tool: Allows you to paint with different brush tips and styles.
Pen tool: This allows you to create precise paths and shapes, which can be used to make selections, adjust image elements, or create vector graphics.
Type tool: Allows you to add type to an image in different font styles, sizes, and colors.
Shape tools: Allows you to create vector shapes and paths, such as rectangles, ellipses, and stars.
Path selection and Direct selection tool: Allows you to select and manipulate individual anchor points on a path.
Move tool: Allows you to move, rotate, and scale image elements.
Lasso tools: Allows you to make freeform selections.
Magic wand: Allows you to quickly select areas of similar color.
Eraser tools: Allows you to erase parts of an image.
Gradient tool: Allows you to create a smooth transition between two or more colors.
Blur, Sharpen, and Smudge tools: Allow you to blur, sharpen, and smudge parts of an image.
Dodge, Burn, and Sponge tools: Allows you to adjust the brightness and color of specific parts of an image.
In addition to these, there are many more tools such as 3D tools, painting tools, Text tools, and Filter options to create unique and effective designs. All the tools can be customized and adjusted to suit the user’s needs and style.
It’s also worth noting that new versions of photoshop are released frequently and new tools and features are added to the software. Be sure to explore the tools and familiarize yourself with them to make the most of your experience.
Adjustment Layer:
Adjustment layers in Adobe Photoshop are a powerful feature that allows you to make adjustments to specific parts of an image without permanently altering the original image. They are non-destructive, which means that you can change or remove them at any time without affecting the original image.
Adjustment layers allow you to apply color and tonal adjustments to your images, such as brightness, contrast, color balance, and more. You can create multiple adjustment layers and stack them on top of each other to create complex adjustments. And also you can apply a mask to the adjustment layer to selectively apply the adjustment to certain parts of the image.
Some of the most commonly used adjustment layers in Photoshop include:
Curves: Allows you to adjust the brightness and contrast of an image by adjusting the curve of the image’s tonal values.
Levels: Allows you to adjust the brightness, contrast, and color balance of an image by adjusting the image’s tonal levels.
Color Balance: Allows you to adjust the color balance of an image to correct any color cast or to add a creative effect.
Brightness/Contrast: Allows you to adjust the overall brightness and contrast of an image.
Hue/Saturation: Allows you to adjust the hue, saturation, and lightness of an image.
Photo Filter: Allows you to apply a color filter to an image to adjust its color temperature or to add a creative effect.
Black and White: Allows you to convert an image to black and white.
Selective Color: Allows you to adjust the colors of an image selectively.
All adjustment layers in photoshop come with sliders and color pickers to adjust the parameters accordingly. There is also a live preview of the adjustment in the image.
Using adjustment layers can help you create more professional and polished images, and also it helps to maintain the integrity of the original image. Additionally, with adjustment layers you can make non-destructive adjustments to the images, and you can go back and adjust them at any time, even after you’ve saved and closed the file
Layer Panel & Layers:
In Adobe Photoshop, the Layer panel is a central part of the user interface that displays all the layers in an image. Each layer represents a separate element of the image, such as text, shapes, and images, and can be edited and manipulated independently of the other layers.
The Layer panel provides a variety of tools and options for working with layers, including:
Adding, deleting, and reordering layers
Changing the visibility of layers
Adjusting the opacity and blending mode of layers
Applying layer styles, such as drop shadows and bevels
Creating and editing layer masks
Creating and editing vector masks
Creating and editing clipping masks
Each layer can have its own unique properties, such as its position, visibility, blending mode, and layer styles, which determine how the layer interacts with the other layers in the image. By using layers, you can make changes to specific parts of an image without affecting other parts, and you can easily experiment with different effects and adjustments. Layers also make it possible to work non-destructively, which means that you can make changes to an image without affecting the original image data.
In Photoshop, you can create several types of layers such as
Pixel layer: Which is a basic layer that holds pixel-based images, such as photographs or scanned artwork.
Vector Layer: Which is a layer that contains vector graphics, such as shapes and text.
Adjustment layer: Which is a special kind of layer that allows you to make adjustments to the image, such as color and contrast adjustments, without affecting the original image data.
Smart object layer: A special type of layer that allows you to embed an image, shape, or video, and apply non-destructive transformations.
Overall, the Layers panel is a powerful tool that allows you to create and edit images with a high degree of control and flexibility, and it’s one of the essential features of Photoshop that professional graphic designers and photographers rely on.
Photo Manipulation & Design Making In Photoshop:
Adobe Photoshop is a powerful software that can be used for a wide range of image manipulation and design tasks. Some of the most common tasks that can be performed in Photoshop include:
Photo retouching: This includes tasks such as removing blemishes, smoothing skin, and brightening eyes. You can use tools such as the Healing Brush, Spot Healing Brush, Clone Stamp, and the Clone Source panel to perform these tasks.
Color Correction: This includes tasks such as adjusting the brightness, contrast, and color balance of an image. You can use tools such as Curves, Levels, and Color Balance to perform these tasks.
Compositing: This includes tasks such as combining multiple images together to create a single image. You can use tools such as layers, masks, and the Pen tool to perform these tasks.
Painting and Drawing: Photoshop has a wide range of brushes, patterns, and tools that can be used to create digital paintings, illustrations, and drawings. This can be done by using painting tools such as Brush, Clone, Mixer brush and other digital painting tools like the Mixer Brush, Pencil, and Eraser.
Text and Graphic Design: You can use tools such as the Type tool and Shape tools to add text and graphics to an image. It also has pre-built shapes and brushes to make the process more convenient.
Special Effects: You can apply a wide range of special effects to your images, such as blur, sharpen, distort, and more. You can use filters and special effect tools such as Liquify, Camera Raw, etc.
Creating Templates: Photoshop can also be used to create templates for various applications, such as web design, brochures, and packaging. You can use tools such as the Crop and Straighten tool, Marquee tools, and Layers to create templates.
3D and Animation: With the latest version of Photoshop, you can also create 3D models, manipulate 3D objects, and create animations.
Overall, the possibilities of what you can create with Photoshop are almost endless, it’s a very versatile software that can be used for a wide range of tasks, from basic photo editing to complex design and animation projects. To get the most out of Photoshop, it’s important to become familiar with its various tools and features and to experiment with different techniques and workflows.
Shortcut Keys:
Adobe Photoshop has a wide range of tools, and each tool has its own shortcut key, which allows you to quickly access the tool you need without having to navigate through the toolbar. Here are some of the shortcut keys for some of the most commonly used tools in Photoshop:
Selecting tools: Each tool in the toolbar has a corresponding letter shortcut. For example, pressing the “L” key will select the Lasso tool, while pressing the “B” key will select the Brush tool.
Zooming in and out: Pressing “Ctrl” + “+” will zoom in, and pressing “Ctrl” + “-” will zoom out. You can also press “Ctrl” + “0” to fit the image to the screen.
Undo and Redo: Pressing “Ctrl” + “Z” will undo the last action, and pressing “Ctrl” + “Y” will redo the last action.
Saving and opening files: Pressing “Ctrl” + “S” will save the current file, and pressing “Ctrl” + “O” will open a new file.
Copy and paste: Pressing “Ctrl” + “C” will copy the selected area, and pressing “Ctrl” + “V” will paste it.
Layer manipulation: Pressing “Ctrl” + “J” will create a new layer via copy, and “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “N” will create a new layer.
Transformation: Pressing “Ctrl” + “T” allows to transform a selected area and “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “T” allows to repeat the last transformation.
selection tools: “Ctrl” + “D” will deselect a selection and “Ctrl” + “Shift
Marquee tools (Rectangular, Elliptical) – M
Lasso tools (Regular, Polygonal, Magnetic) – L
Magic Wand tool – W
Crop tool – C
Healing Brush tool – J
Clone Stamp tool – S
Eraser tool (Background, Magic) – E
Brush tool – B
Pen tool – P
Type tool – T
Shape tools (Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, Ellipse, Polygon, Line) – U
Path selection tool – A
Move tool – V
Zoom tool – Z
Layer Mask Hides/Shows All – Alt+Click on Layer Mask
Flattening Layers – Ctrl + Alt + Shift + E
Free Transform – Ctrl + T
Fill Layer – Alt + Backspace
Eyedropper tool – I
Hand tool – H
Gradient tool – G
These are just some examples
How Adobe Updates Photoshop Every Year:
Adobe releases updates to Photoshop on a regular basis, with new versions being released on a yearly basis. The updates often include new features, tools, and improvements to existing features.
Adobe typically releases a new version of Photoshop in the fall, usually in October. They make the new version available to their Creative Cloud subscribers as soon as it’s released. The updates usually come with an installer that runs on your computer, which upgrades the existing version of Photoshop.
The new versions of photoshop are usually announced by Adobe at their annual Adobe MAX conference, a conference for creatives where Adobe showcases the latest developments and new features of their software.
The new versions often bring new and improved tools, as well as enhancements to existing tools, such as better brush dynamics, new filters, and improved selection tools. They also often improve performance and stability.
In addition to the new features, Adobe also provides fixes and security patches in the updates to keep the software running smoothly and safely.
Adobe also releases regular updates and patch releases to address bugs and other issues that are reported by users. These updates are available to Creative Cloud subscribers and can be downloaded and installed through the Creative Cloud desktop app.
It’s worth mentioning that Adobe also releases updates for its other software products, such as Illustrator, InDesign, and Premiere Pro, on a regular basis.
Overall, the update process for Adobe software usually requires a subscription to Adobe Creative Cloud, and once you’re subscribed, you’ll have access to the latest version of photoshop and other adobe software, plus regular updates and enhancements, as well as the ability to share and collaborate on your work.